عنوان
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A Robust Control Approach for Primary Frequency Regulation through Variable Speed Wind Turbines
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نوع پژوهش
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مقاله چاپشده در مجلات علمی
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کلیدواژهها
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frequency control,H∞ control, linear matrix inequalities, wind power generation, variable speed wind turbines
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چکیده
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This paper presents a robust control approach to enhance the participation of Variable Speed Wind Turbines (VSWTs) in the primary frequency regulation during network disturbances. The proposed control system utilizes an H∞ Linear Matrix Inequality (H∞ LMI) based scheme to improve the closed-loop performance. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, it is compared with two classical control systems: the Inertial Control (IC) and the Modified Inertial Control (MIC). Several simulations on a multi-machine test system were performed in Matlab/Simulink environment. The H∞ LMI controller optimizes the trade-off between frequency deviation smoothing and wind turbine (WT) speed deviation after the disturbance. Results show a considerable improvement in frequency deviation smoothing, optimal speed recovery and power injection, during a sudden variation in the system load, compared with the two traditional approaches. A desirable robust performance was also obtained with the proposed scheme after variations in the system parameters.
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پژوهشگران
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حسن بیورانی (نفر دوم)، تاکاشی حیاما (نفر چهارم)، تروهیکو ایشی (نفر سوم)، جورج مورل (نفر اول)
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