مشخصات پژوهش

عنوان	Discrimination of Iranian honeybee populations (Apis mellifera meda) from commercial subspecies of Apis mellifera L. using morphometric and genetic methods
نوع پژوهش	مقاله چاپ‌شده در مجلات علمی
کلیدواژه‌ها	standard morphometry, forewing characters, reference subspecies, genetic
چکیده	The morphological characters of honeybees have an important role for discriminating honeybee subspecies. In the present research, Iranian populations of honeybee (Apis mellifera) were collected from 19 areas in Iran. The samples were collected from stationary beekeeping sites. Moreover, pictures of honeybee forewings held in the Bee Data Bank in Oberursel were compared with Iranian honeybee populations. 19 morphological characters were measured for each forewing of worker honeybee to evaluate differentiation of Iranian honeybee populations from the commercial honeybee subspecies A. m. mellifera, A. m. carnica, A. m. caucasica and A. m. ligustica. Additionally, part of the tRNAleu gene, an intergenic region and part of COII was used to confirm differentiation of the commercial subspecies from Iranian honeybee populations. Results of the cluster analyses showed that 19 morphological characters of forewings differentiated Iranian populations from the commercial subspecies. Moreover, the phylogenetic tree of part of the tRNAleu gene, an intergenic region and part of COII differentiated the commercial subspecies from Iranian honeybee populations. Results of the discriminant function analyses (DFA) indicated that the references samples of A. m. meda overlapped with Iranian populations.
پژوهشگران	شاهو صالحی (نفر اول)، جواد ناظمی رفیع (نفر دوم)