عنوان
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Photocatalytic Oxidation Based on Modified Titanium Dioxide with Reduced Graphene Oxide and CdSe/CdS as Nanohybrid Materials
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نوع پژوهش
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مقاله چاپشده در مجلات علمی
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کلیدواژهها
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,Photooxidation, Hydrothermal synthesis, Nanostructures, Catalysis Oxidation
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چکیده
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Photocatalytic activity of TiO2 nanoparticles in the visible light region was enhanced. TiO2–CdSe and TiO2–CdSe/CdS nanohybrids were supported on the reduced graphene oxide. These nanohybrid materials were applied as photocatalyst toward oxidation of aromatic alcohols under a mild condition and the molecular oxygen as oxidant. A plausible mechanism for the photocatalytic oxidation was also proposed. Desired nanohybrids were obtained via in situ fixation of CdSe/CdS on the surface of nanosheets of reduced graphene oxide (rGO). Finally, it was modified by TiO2 sol nanoparticles through a hydrothermal method. The obtained nanomaterials, were characterized by SEM, TEM imaging, XRD, EDAX, DRS and XPS analyses. The size of nanohybrids materials were distributed mostly in a narrow range of 50–65 and 60–75 nm for TiO2–rGO–CdSe and TiO2–rGO–CdSe/CdS, respectively. These photocatalysts showed high catalytic activity under visible light irradiation in a short reaction time and even higher selectivity rather than UV irradiation. The yield of catalytic oxidation increased at least 25–30% for TiO2–CdSe/CdS on rGO, which could be related to its higher light sensitivity and lower energy band gap. The photocatalysts were recycled and reused 8 times without significant loss of their activities due to their stability under visible light.
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پژوهشگران
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فرناز حسینی (نفر اول)، سجاد محبی (نفر دوم)
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