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چکیده
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Transnational organized crime threat to the international community and especially is considered. The incidence of such crimes and factors outside the boundary of a country of this type of crime has a transnational character, and this is one of the main problems, governments and relevant international organizations in order to maintain international security and the activities prompted. Anti-social crime as a phenomenon in human society has always existed, exists and will exist. Constant struggle with the phenomenon of delinquency in perpetuity. But the crime rate and the types of it in different societies is different, although forms of crime is changing with the evolution of society and the kind of simple and complex shape is simple. Committing a criminal act involving risks and costs to society if more people are criminals, risks and social costs much higher. But when the criminal activity with planning and coordination as an organization to be followed by numerous people, the risks are very great need for community, and such criminal activity, which consists of individuals and groups of society who have chosen its policy against the society as a challenge to society. Faced with this challenge, the crisis also considered century, understanding and awareness of various aspects of this kind of crime and its types is essential, It is only in the light of quantitative and qualitative research on organized crime within the framework of law, including criminology and criminal justice is possible. Mentioned subject of today's problems with the international community in the criminological and psychological research from two perspectives paid to review it.
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