عنوان
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An Approximate Analytical Solution for Electroosmotic Flow of Power-Law Fluids in a Planar Microchannel
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نوع پژوهش
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مقاله چاپشده در مجلات علمی
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کلیدواژهها
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electro-osmotic flow, microchannel, Joule heating, power-law fluids, flow behavior index
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چکیده
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The present investigation considers the fully developed electro-osmotic flow of power- law fluids in a planar microchannel subject to constant wall heat fluxes. Using an approx- imate velocity distribution, closed form expressions are obtained for the transverse distri- bution of temperature and Nusselt number. The approximate solution is found to be quite accurate, especially for the values of higher than ten for the dimensionless Debye-Huckel parameter where the exact values of Nusselt number are predicted. The results demon- strate that a higher value of the dimensionless Debye-Huckel parameter is accompanied by a higher Nusselt number for wall cooling, whereas the opposite is true for wall heating case. Although to increase the dimensionless Joule heating term is to decrease Nusselt number for both pseudoplastic and dilatant fluids, nevertheless its effect on Nusselt num- ber is more pronounced for dilatants. Furthermore, to increase the flow behavior index is to decrease the Nusselt number for wall cooling, whereas the contrary is right for the wall heating case. Depending on the value of flow parameters, a singularity is observed in the Nusselt number values of the wall heating case.
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پژوهشگران
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آرمان صادقی (نفر اول)، محمد حسن سعیدی (نفر سوم)، مسلم فتاحی (نفر دوم)
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