2024 : 11 : 21
Khaled Saaidi

Khaled Saaidi

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 4567832
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Address: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Pasdaran Street, Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran. 2th Address: Science and Technology Park of Kurdistan, Buo Ali Boolvar, Ghane Square, Baharan Town , Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran.
Phone: 08733776900

Research

Title
Constraining chameleon field driven warm inflation with Planck 2018 data
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
warm inflationary, chameleon-like scalar fields, Planck2018
Year
2019
Journal EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
DOI
Researchers Haidar Shaikhahmadi ، Abolhassan Mohammadi ، Ali Aghamohammadi ، Tiberiu Harko ، Ramon Herrera ، Christian Corda ، Amare Abebe ، Khaled Saaidi

Abstract

We investigate warm inflationary scenario in which the accelerated expansion of the early Universe is driven by chameleon-like scalar fields. Due to the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter sector, the energy-momentum tensor of each fluid component is not conserved anymore, and the generalized balance equation is obtained. The new source term in the energy equation can be used to model warm inflation. On the other hand, if the coupling function varies slowly, the model reduces to the standard model used for the description of cold inflation. To test the validity of the warm chameleon inflation model, the results for warm inflationary scenarios are compared with the observational Planck2018 Cosmic Microwave Background data. In this regard, the perturbation parameters such as the amplitude of scalar perturbations, the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio are derived at the horizon crossing in two approximations, corresponding to the weak and strong dissipative regimes. As a general result it turns out that the theoretical predictions of the chameleon warm inflationary scenario are consistent with the Planck 2018 observations.