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Kayoomars Karami

Kayoomars Karami

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 22979495000
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Address: Department of Physics, University of Kurdistan Pasdaran St., P.O.Box: 66177-15175 Sanandaj - Iran
Phone:

Research

Title
The Effect of Twisted Magnetic Field on the Resonant Absorption of MHD Waves in Coronal Loops
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Sun: corona · Sun: magnetic fields · Sun: oscillations
Year
2010
Journal Solar Physics
DOI
Researchers Kayoomars Karami ، Karam Bahari

Abstract

The standing quasi-modes in a cylindrical incompressible flux tube with magnetic twist that undergoes a radial density structuring is considered in ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The radial structuring is assumed to be a linearly varying density profile. Using the relevant connection formulae, the dispersion relation for the MHD waves is derived and solved numerically to obtain both the frequencies and damping rates of the fundamental and first-overtone modes of both the kink (m = 1) and fluting (m = 2, 3) waves. It was found that a magnetic twist will increase the frequencies, damping rates and the ratio of the oscillation frequency to the damping rate of these modes. The period ratio P1/P2 of the fundamental and its first-overtone surface waves for kink (m = 1) and fluting (m = 2, 3) modes is lower than two (the value for an untwisted loop) in the presence of twisted magnetic field. For the kink modes, particularly, the magnetic twists Bφ/Bz = 0.0065 and 0.0255 can achieve deviations from two of the same order of magnitude as in the observations. Furthermore, for the fundamental kink body waves, the frequency band width increases with increasing magnetic twist.