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Kayoomars Karami

Kayoomars Karami

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 22979495000
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Address: Department of Physics, University of Kurdistan Pasdaran St., P.O.Box: 66177-15175 Sanandaj - Iran
Phone:

Research

Title
The generalized second law of gravitational thermodynamics on the apparent and event horizons in FRW cosmology
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
generalized second law of thermodynamics
Year
2010
Journal Classical and Quantum Gravity
DOI
Researchers Kayoomars Karami ، Shayeste Ghaffari ، M.Mahdi Soltanzadeh

Abstract

Abstract We investigate the validity of the generalized second law (GSL) of gravitational thermodynamics on the apparent and event horizons in a non-flat Friedmann– Robertson–Walker (FRW) universe containing dark energy interacting with dark matter. We show that for the dynamical apparent horizon, the GSL is always satisfied throughout the history of the universe for any spatial curvature and it is independent of the equation of state parameter of the interacting dark energy model. On the other hand, for the cosmological event horizon, the validity of the GSL depends on the equation of state parameter of the model.