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Kayoomars Karami

Kayoomars Karami

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 22979495000
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Address: Department of Physics, University of Kurdistan Pasdaran St., P.O.Box: 66177-15175 Sanandaj - Iran
Phone:

Research

Title
Resonant absorption of kink MHD waves in inclined and asymmetric coronal loops
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Sun: corona, Sun: magnetic fields, Sun: oscillations
Year
2021
Journal MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
DOI
Researchers Sirwan amiri ، Kayoomars Karami ، Zanyar Ebrahimi

Abstract

This paper separately evaluates the effects of inclination and asymmetry of solar coronal loops on the resonant absorption of kink magnetohydrodynamic oscillations. We modelled a typical coronal loop by a straight and axisymmetric cylindrical magnetic flux tube filled with cold plasma. We solved the dispersion relation numerically for different values of the longitudinal mass density stratification. We show that, in inclined and asymmetric loops, the frequencies and their corresponding damping rates of the fundamental and first-overtone modes of kink oscillations are smaller in comparison with semi-circular uninclined loops with the same lengths. The results also indicate that, the period ratio P1/P2, increases with increasing the inclination of the loop, but it decreases less than 2 per cent while imposing the asymmetry to each loop side, up to 9.66 per cent of the loop length. The ratio of each mode frequency to its corresponding damping rate remain unchanged approximately while the inclination or the asymmetry imposed. Hence, we conclude that these ratios are reliable for inferring the physical parameters of coronal loops and coronal medium, regardless of the loop shape or the state of its inclination. In addition, in contrast with the effect of asymmetry, which is not significant on the period ratio P1/P2, when an observed oscillating loop has a smaller apex height, the state of its inclination is an important factor that should be considered, especially when the period ratio P1/P2, is taken into consideration for coronal seismology.