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Kamran Chapi

Kamran Chapi

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 55345306000
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Natural Resources
Address: Department of Nature Reources Rehabilitation, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Kurdistan, Pasdaran Blvd., Sanandaj, Kurdistan Province, IR Iran, POB 416, Postal Code 6617715175
Phone: +98-8733627721 Ext. 4321

Research

Title
Assessing the key drivers of stream network configuration dynamics for tectonically active drainage basins using multitemporal satellite imagery and statistical analyses
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Factor analysis; geomorphometric analysis; multi-temporal imagery; pan-sharpening; RadViz clustering; temporal variability
Year
2022
Journal Geocarto International
DOI
Researchers Payam Sajadi ، Amit Singh ، Yan-Fang Sang ، Saumitra Mukherjee ، Kamran Chapi

Abstract

A comprehensive integrated framework was designed to categorize individual streams and watersheds based on their temporal variation, and to determine the key drivers controlling watershed hydrology in the Qorveh-Dehgolan Basin. Four stream networks were extracted from multi-temporal Pan-Sharpened Landsat 7 and Landsat 8 imageries. Nineteen geomorphometric indices are measured and classified into the linear aspect, aerial aspect, and relief aspect. The results revealed a significant decline in stream networks from 2000 to 2017, reducing basin order. The factor analysis identified three principal factors including ‘factor of basin magnitude’ (affecting low-altitude watersheds), ‘factor of steepness’ (influencing high-altitude watersheds), and ‘factor of texture’. The focal mechanism highlighted the complex fault mechanisms in the study area. Finally, RadViz clustering showed that for the lower order streams in the high-altitudes watersheds, stream width showed higher temporal variability in comparison to other parameters. In contrast, flow accumulation showed high variance in higher-order streams.