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Ahmad Karimi

Ahmad Karimi

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 26663634100
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Agriculture
Address:
Phone:

Research

Title
Apple peel waste as a natural antioxidant for heat-stressed broiler chickens
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Apple peel waste . Broiler nutrition . Pectinase . Growth performance
Year
2016
Journal Tropical Animal Health and Production
DOI
Researchers Zahra Haidari safar ، Amirali Sadeghi ، Ahmad Karimi ، osman Azizi

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of processed apple peel waste (APW), alone or in combination with an enzyme, as a natural antioxidant on broiler chickens under heat stress. A total of 360 unsexed, 28-day-old broilers were assigned to 6 dietary treatments with four replicates (15 broilers per pen). The experiment consisted of a 3 ×2 factorial arrangement with three levels of apple peel waste (0, 50 or 100 g/kg of diet) and two levels of enzyme (0 or 500 mg/kg, ZY Multi®). Inclusion of 100-g APW/kg of diet decreased broiler weight gain at 42 days of age. Inclusion of 50 and 100-g APW/kg of diet increased gizzard and small intestine weights. Feeding 50 and 100-g APW/kg increased highdensity lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and decreased lowdensity lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and malondialdehyde in blood serum at 49 days of age. At 49 days of age, apparent ileal protein digestibility was reduced when 50 and 100-g APW/kg were used in the diet. This study showed that feeding APWup to 50 g/kg from 28 to 49 days of age increased HDL cholesterol and decreased LDL cholesterol in serum and had no adverse effect on broiler performance.