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Title
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The Effects of Aerobic-Resistance Training and Broccoli Supplementation on Plasma Dectin-1 and Insulin Resistance in Males with Type 2 Diabetes
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Type
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JournalPaper
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Keywords
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aerobic-strength training; concurrent exercise training; HOMA-IR; inflammation; body mass index; fat percent; broccoli
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Abstract
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Background: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a combination of aerobic-resistance training (CARET) and broccoli supplementation on dectin-1 levels and insulin resistance in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). Methods: Forty-four males with T2D were randomly allocated to four groups (n = 11 each group): CARET + broccoli supplement (TS), CARET + placebo (TP), control + broccoli supplement (S), and control + placebo (CP). CARET was performed three days per week for 12 weeks. TS and S groups received 10 g of broccoli supplement per day for 12 weeks. All variables were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks. Results: Plasma dectin-1 levels were decreased in TS and TP groups compared with the CP group (p < 0.05). Cardiometabolic risk factors showed significant reductions in TP and TS groups compared to S and CP groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The combination of CARET and broccoli supplementation produced the largest improvements in insulin resistance and dectin-1 and other complications of T2D.
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Researchers
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Hassane Zouhal (Not In First Six Researchers), Trisha A. VanDusseldorp (Not In First Six Researchers), Anthony C. Hackney (Not In First Six Researchers), Ismail Laher (Not In First Six Researchers), Kelly E. Johnson (Not In First Six Researchers), Nikoo Khosravi (Not In First Six Researchers), Marjan Mosalman Haghigh (Fifth Researcher), hanieh nohbaradar (Fourth Researcher), Ali Daraei (Third Researcher), Mohammad Soltani (Second Researcher), Ayoub Saeidi (First Researcher)
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