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Raouf Ghavami

Raouf Ghavami

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 55408187000
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Address:
Phone: 08713393265

Research

Title
QSPR/QSAR Models for Predictive and Comparative of Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activity of PCBs by Using the Structural Descriptors Derived from the Molecular Surface Electrostatic Potentials
Type
Presentation
Keywords
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), Molecular Surface Electrostatic Potentials, GIPF approach, Molecular surface average local ionization energy
Year
2011
Researchers Raouf Ghavami ، balkaneh Naser

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) congeners are anthropogenic organic compounds and well known today as ubiquitous environmental contaminants formulated as biphenyl rings with various numbers of chlorine atoms substituted onto its carbon positions. They are toxic, lipophilic and tend to be bioaccumulated [1,2]. The generalized interaction properties function (GIPF) methodology developed by Politzer and coworkers, which calculated molecular surface electrostatic potential (MSESP) on a density envelope surface [3,4]. In the present study, geometrical optimization and electrostatic potential calculations have been performed for 209 PCBs at the HF/6-31G* level of theory in Gaussian98 software. A number of statistically-based parameters have been obtained. Linear relationships between gas-chromatographic relative retention time (RRT), n-octanol/water partition coefficient, melting point, total surface area, Henry’s law constant, aqueous solubility and aqueous activity coefficients of PCBs and the structural descriptors have been established by multiple regression method. Good predictive capabilities have also been demonstrated. Based on these equations, the predicted values have been presented for those PCBs congeners whose experimentally determined physicochemical properties are unavailable and further compared with the results from similar researches published recently [5].