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Mohamad Reza Setare

Mohamad Reza Setare

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 7003669033
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Address:
Phone: 08716660075

Research

Title
Edge modes and surface-preserving symmetries in Einstein-Maxwell theory
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Edge modes ; surface-preserving symmetries ; diffeomorphism invariance
Year
2020
Journal NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
DOI
Researchers Mohamad Reza Setare ، Hamed Adami

Abstract

Einstein-Maxwell theory is not only covariant under diffeomorphisms but also is under U(1) gauge trans-formations. We introduce a combined transformation constructed out of diffeomorphism and U(1)gauge transformation. We show that symplectic potential, which is defined in covariant phase space method, is not invariant under combined transformations. In order to deal with that problem, following Donnelly and Freidel proposal [19], we introduce new fields. In this way, phase space and consequently symplectic potential will be extended. We show that new fields produce edge modes. We consider surface-preserving symmetries and we show that the group of surface-preserving symmetries is semi-direct sum of 2-dimensional diffeo-morphism group on a spacelike codimension two surface with SL(2, R) and U(1). Eventually, we deduce that the Casimir of SL(2, R)is the area element, similar to the pure gravity case [19].