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Mohamad Reza Setare

Mohamad Reza Setare

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 7003669033
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Address:
Phone: 08716660075

Research

Title
Unifying inflation with late-time acceleration by a BIonic system
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Brane cosmology, Inflation, Dark energy, Blonic system
Year
2015
Journal PHYSICS LETTERS B
DOI
Researchers Alireza Sepehri ، Farook Rahaman ، Mohamad Reza Setare ، Anirudh Pradhan ، Salvatore Capozziello ، Iftikar Hossain Sardar

Abstract

We propose a cosmological model that unifies inflation, deceleration and acceleration phases of expansion history by a BIonic system. At the beginning, there are k black fundamental strings that transited to the BIon configuration at a given corresponding point. Here, two coupled universes, brane and antibrane, are created interacting each other through a wormhole and inflate. With decreasing temperature, the energy of this wormhole flows into the universe branes and leads to inflation. After a short time, the wormhole evaporates, the inflation ends and a deceleration epoch starts. By approaching the brane and antibrane universes together, a tachyon is born, grows and causes the creation of a new wormhole. At this time, the brane and antibrane universes result connected again and the late-time acceleration era of the universe begins. We compare our model with previous unified phantom models and observational data obtaining some cosmological parameters like temperature in terms of time. We also find that deceleration parameter is negative during inflation and late-time acceleration epochs, while it is positive during the deceleration era. This means that the model is consistent, in principle, with cosmological observations.