2025/12/5
Mansour Dana

Mansour Dana

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
H-Index:
Faculty: Faculty of Science
ScholarId:
E-mail: mdana [at] uok.ac.ir
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Research

Title
On the Normality of the Sum of an Operator with its Drazin Inverse
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Drazin inverse · normal operators · D-normal operators · Fuglede-Putnam theorem
Year
2025
Journal Complex Analysis and Operator Theory
DOI
Researchers Mansour Dana ، Ramesh Yousefi ، ّFatemeh Kovsari

Abstract

In this paper, we seek to investigate this important question: Is it possible that a Drazin invertible operator and its Drazin inverse are not normal, but their sum is normal? Exploring to find the answer to this question made us able to introduce a new class of operators. A Drazin invertible operator T ∈ B(H) is called of class [GN] if T ∗ and T + T D commute or equivalently T + T D is normal. This class contains the class of normal operators. First, we give a list of conditions on an operator T , each of which is equivalent to T being of class[GN]. We also present some basic properties of these operators. Moreover, we obtain the matrix representation of these operators. We generalize a very famous result on normal operators, due to Kaplansky. Furthermore, we investigate a necessary and sufficient condition for S, T ∈ Mn(C) such that ST , T S ∈ [GN]. Finally, we generalize Fuglede-Putnam commutativity theorem for class [GN] of matrices.