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Hadi Samimi Akhijahani

Hadi Samimi Akhijahani

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 24077510800
Faculty: Faculty of Agriculture
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Research

Title
Comparative Quality Assessment of Different Drying Procedures for Plum Fruits (Prunus domestica L.)
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
colour; rehydration; shrinkage; hybrid solar dryer
Year
2017
Journal CZECH JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES
DOI
Researchers Hadi Samimi Akhijahani ، Akbar Arabhosseini ، Mohammad hosain kianmehr

Abstract

Different drying methods for plum fruits were compared in this case study. Samples were dried at a temperature of 70°C using the method of hot air drying as well using hybrid solar drying at three levels of air velocity (0.5, 1, and 2 m/s) and open sun drying. The dried samples were then compared on the basis of changes in colour, shrinkage and rehydration. The effect of air velocity on colour change was significant (P < 0.05) at the three different levels (0.5, 1, and 2 m/s), whereas effects on shrinkage and rehydration ratio were not significant (P < 0.05). The best conditions for plum drying with respect to values of colour change, shrinkage, rehydration ratio and the drying costs were obtained for the plums dried using a hybrid solar dryer at an air velocity of 1 m/s.