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Hooshang Dabbagh

Hooshang Dabbagh

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 56926457100
Faculty: Faculty of Engineering
Address: Department of Civil Engineering-University of Kurdistan-Gharadian-Pasdaran Blvd.-Sanandaj-Iran
Phone: (+98)8733662313

Research

Title
Compressive Cyclic Response of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Lightweight Concrete
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
compressive behavior; cyclic loading; lightweight concrete; steel fiber; stress-strain model
Year
2023
Journal ACI Materials Journal
DOI
Researchers Hooshang Dabbagh ، Khandaker M. Anwar Hossain ، Kasra Amoorezaie

Abstract

The current study examines the effect of steel fiber content on the uniaxial compressive response of lightweight concrete to propose a stress-strain model in cyclic loading. For this purpose, 150 x 300 mm cylindrical specimens containing different volume ratios of steel fiber (0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5%) were tested to plot the cyclic curves of steel fiber-reinforced lightweight aggregate concrete (SFRLWAC). The best combination of two types of steel fibers was used in this research: straight hooked-end and crimped fibers with aspect ratios of 50 and 28.5, respectively. Key points on cyclic curves were examined, and the compressive behavior of lightweight concrete was investigated. The results show that the integration of steel fibers reduces the plastic strain and stiffness degradation of the reloading paths. Furthermore, a rise in steel fiber volume fraction is associated with increased common-point coordinates. A stress-strain relationship was proposed to define the compressive cyclic behavior of SFRLWAC. The model was compared with the experimental findings to confirm its validity. The proposed model shows satisfactory agreement with the experimental results.