2024 : 5 : 3
Hossein Azizi

Hossein Azizi

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 56186773800
Faculty: Faculty of Engineering
Address:
Phone: 0871-6660073

Research

Title
Geochronology and geochemistry of the Ediacaran orthogneisses from the north Shahrekord ( Sadegh‐Abad ), Sanandaj‐Sirjan Zone: Insights into magmatic evolution of the Iranian basement
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Ediacaran, north Shahrekord metamorphic complex, orthogneiss, Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone, zircon U–Pb dating
Year
2022
Journal GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL
DOI
Researchers Ali Reza Davoudian ، Maryam Bendokht ، Nahid Shabanian ، Hossein Azizi ، YoshiHero Asaha ، Franz Neubauer ، Johann Genser

Abstract

The metamorphosed Sadegh-Abad granite from the north Shahrekord Metamorphic Complex (NSMC) of Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone in west Iran shows evidence of ductile deformation. The augen to banded mylonitic granite (orthogneiss) involves sharp contacts with other rock units, including high-grade metamorphic rocks, such as eclogite, amphibolite, and garnet amphibolite as well as schists. U–Pb zircon dating reveals that the crystallization of the granitic magma occurred at 568 ± 14 Ma (Late Neoproterozoic, Ediacaran). The Sadegh-Abad mylonitic granite comprises high SiO2 (67–78 wt.%) and Na2O (3.23–7.79 wt.%) contents and low CaO (0.73– 1.61wt.%) and variable K2O concentrations (0.08–4.6 wt.%). The chondrite- normalized REE diagram shows enrichment in LREE relative to HREE (Ce/Yb)N = 1.90 to 6.12), a negative Eu anomaly (Eu/Eu* = 0.10–0.66), and nearly flat HREE patterns (Tb/Yb)N = 0.94–1.44). These are interpreted to have originated from a continental crustal source. This is further supported by the high concentra- tion of the alkali elements, U, Th, Rb, and the high 87Sr/86Sr(i) isotopic ratios (0.7086 to 0.7163). The lower HREEs abundances, negative Eu anomalies, and the low contents of mafic minerals may infer that partial melting of continental crust has taken place in low-pressure conditions within the plagioclase stability field, possibly of pre-existing calc-alkaline bodies in the lower continental crust. The charge of heating probably occurred via the injection of mafic magmas into the tonalitic and granodioritic continental crust.