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Gholamreza Heidari

Gholamreza Heidari

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID: 0000-0002-1646-178X
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 23024646900
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Agriculture
Address: Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Kurdistan
Phone: 3246 داخلی

Research

Title
Management Of Broad Leaved Weeds By Combination Of Herbicides In Sugar Beet Production
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Sugar beet, Herbicide, Amaranthus retroflexus, Chenopodium album
Year
2011
Journal Advances in Environmental Biology
DOI
Researchers Mohammad Majidi ، Gholamreza Heidari ، Khosro Mohammadi

Abstract

In order to study the effects of chemical control to defeat weeds in sugar beet farms in Sanandaj, this experiment was done in a randomized complete block design with three replications. 24 compositions of herbicides were done as treatments. The investigation on seven different herbicide, Chloredazone, Trisulfuronmethyl, Phenmedipham, Desmedipham, PDA, Clopyralid, Metamitron, in 24 different compositions showed that herbicide decreased the performance and percentage of the sugar beet in yield root up to 85% and 53% respectively. Spraying Metamitron, PDA and mixture of Desmedipham with Trisulfuron-methyl (2 liter Desmedipham and 30 gram Trisulfuron-methyl), mixture of Clopyralid and Desmedipham (0.5 Liter Clopyralid and 5 liter Desmedipham) and the mixture of PDA and Trisulfuron-methyl (4 liter and 30g) after two weeks, controlled Chenopodium album thoroughly. Spraying Metamitron and mixture of Phenmedipham and Metamitron (3 liter Phenmediphamand 2 kg Metamitron), mixture of Desmedipham and Trisulfuron-methyl (2 liter Desmedipham and 30g Trisulfuron- methyl) and mixture of Chloredazone and Trisulfuron-methyl (5 kg Chloredazone and 30g Trisulfuron-methyl) controlled Amaranthusretroflexus after one month completely. Herbicides such as Metamitron and PDA and mixture of Clopyralid and Desmedipham (0.5 liter Clopyralid and 5 liter Desmedipham) and mixture of Desmedipham and Trisulfuron-methyl (2 liter Desmedipham and 30g Trisulfuron-methyl) increased the performance of root yield up to 73.66, 70.73, 67.23 and 60.33 t/ha respectively.