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Bubak Souri

Bubak Souri

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 11139214000
Faculty: Faculty of Natural Resources
Address: Department of Environmental Sciences University of Kurdistan P.O. Box 416 Sanandaj, IRAN
Phone: +98-87-33620551

Research

Title
Contribution of CaO/ZrO2 and Parker indexes to evaluate leaching intensity among calcareous soils in western Iran
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Calcareous soil, CaO/ZrO2, Leaching intensity, Parker index, Soil color
Year
2011
Journal Journal of Arid Land Studies
DOI
Researchers Bubak Souri ، Makiko Watanabe

Abstract

Information on leaching intensity among calcareous soils which are extended in arid, semiarid and Mediterranean regions is important for various environmental and agricultural applications. Referring to the chemical basis of parker, ([(Na)a/0.35]+[(Mg)a/0.9]+[(K)a/0.25]+[(Ca)a/0.7])×100, and CaO/ZrO2 indexes each of them is most useful to investigate a different stage of elemental movement and hence leaching intensity throughout calcareous soils profile. In an attempt to take advantage of the two indexes together; a two dimensional coordination system where axes were CaO/ZrO2 and Parker indexes was applied to two groups of calcareous soils having physico-chemical and morphological evidences of being developed under different leaching intensities from western Iran. From the relationship between the two indexes for the soils of Group1 (α=0.911, n=16) and Group2 (α=0.985, n=15) both significant at α=0.001; distribution pattern of the samples at the coordinate system approved reliability of contribution of the two indexes to differentiate between leaching intensities among calcareous soils. Moreover, relationship between soil color and the two indexes was investigated among the same soil samples. The results approved reliability of L*, a parameter of lightness in CIE color standard system, to estimate Parker and CaO/ZrO2 indexes for the studied calcareous soils.