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Azad Yazdani

Azad Yazdani

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 7004218797
Faculty: Faculty of Engineering
Address:
Phone: +98-87-33668457

Research

Title
High Frequency Decay Parameter (Kappa) for Ahar-Varzaghan Double Earthquakes, Iran (Mw 6.5 & 6.3)
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Ahar–Varzaghan earthquakes; high frequency decay; kappa; Fourier spectra
Year
2016
Journal Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami
DOI
Researchers Meghdad Samaie ، Masakatsu Miyajima ، Azad Yazdani ، Farhad Jaafari

Abstract

The high frequency decay parameter, kappa and its variations in distance is evaluated using 114 three component strong motion records from two strong events in Northwestern Iran. We show that in classical method of estimating kappa, the results are very sensitive to the choices of fE(where spectrum starts to fall) and fX(where spectrum reaches the noise floor) and automated procedures for estimating kappa are likely to lead to a biased estimation. For the present database, we found an obvious concavity in dependency of kappa on distance. The kappa values in distance were regressed to a trilinear shape for which the first line has a zero slope. Based on this trilinear shape the zero distance kappa are 0.043 and 0.026 for horizontal and vertical components, respectively.