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Ali Moradian

Academic rank: Assistant Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 36551143100
HIndex:
Faculty: Bijar Faculty of Science & Engineering
Address:
Phone: 38239100

Research

Title
Dynamics of noncontact rack-and-pinion device: Periodic back-and-forth motion of the rack
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
nanomachines,lateral Casimir force,rack,pinion
Year
2010
Journal PHYSICAL REVIEW E
DOI
Researchers Mojtaba Nasiri ، Ali Moradian ، Mir faez Miri

Abstract

We study a nanoscale system composed of one corrugated cylinder (pinion) and one corrugated plate (rack). The pinion and rack have no mechanical contact, but are coupled via the lateral Casimir force. We consider the case where the rack position versus time is a periodic triangular signal. We find that the device can rectify the periodic but nonsinusoidal motion of the rack. Using the typical values of parameters, we find that the pinion rotates with an average angular velocity Ω=1∼100 Hz. Experimental observation of the pinion rotation will show that the quantum vacuum can intermesh the noncontact parts of nanomachines